The Growing ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Affluence and Deprivation Now Sit Cheek by Jowl in England.
In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, inhabitants occupy homes just a few metres from their more affluent neighbours in nearby Scartho village. One six-foot-tall barricade physically divides the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, blocking off roads and walkways that once connected them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” said Serenity Colley, 37. “It’s been like this for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll bring it down because I suspect they’ll want to mix with us.”
A Stark Pattern Across the Country
Analysis of government figures reveals the extent of inequality can run, sometimes over nothing more than a few metres of asphalt, a line of hedges or a barrier. Years of austerity and lack of funding mean almost two-thirds of councils now contain a locality ranking as one of the most deprived in the country.
This spread of poverty has coincided with a sharp increase in the quantity of locations where disadvantaged and well-off residents find themselves living side by side. Just a few years ago, just 65 of the most deprived areas adjoined one of the wealthiest. That figure increased to 119 in the most recent data.
A Barrier Which Does More Than Separate Space
At this Lincolnshire site, the gap is the biggest in the country and starkly obvious. The wall transcends being just a metaphorical division; it causes tangible difficulties for everyday life.
- School runs that should take a quarter of an hour become an hour-long journey.
- Access to important amenities like supermarkets, schools and employment centres is hindered.
- The area often sees vandalism and loitering, with instances of rubbish being dumped over the wall and other issues.
“People strive to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one local, motioning at the rusted barricade.
Community Spirit Amidst Challenges
At Centre4, workers emphasise that need transcends addresses. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your personal struggles,” explained chief executive a community leader.
Despite being placed in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, the estate boasts a fierce loyalty and feeling of togetherness among its residents. By contrast, Scartho is classified among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
A Similar Story: An Estate in Kent
This phenomenon is mirrored nationally. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of neighbourhoods in England. It is immediately adjacent by large houses built in the early 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for employment and living environment.
“They may possess bigger houses, but here there’s more community,” commented a long-term resident, aged 63. “It’s likely many people in the new builds never even talk to each other.”
The economic gap is clear: an typical family home sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while on the other side comparable properties fetch about £410,000.
Residents describe a palpable feeling of being overlooked. “This part of the community gets ignored,” stated resident Susan. “Over here our amenities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the community problems here are related to financial hardship.”
The rise in these ‘inequality borders’ paints a picture of an increasingly segregated England, where wealth and deprivation are frequently awkwardly in close proximity.